Bloquear publicidad con el router y tomato firmware

Al igual que con el firmware dd-wrt, con el tomato firmware también podemos bloquear los anuncios desde el router para todos los ordenadores de nuestra red local. Los pasos para configurar nuestro router para bloquear anuncios, es sencilla:

1. Accedemos al interfaz web del panel de control del router (poe ejemplo 192.168.1.1)
2. Accedemos a la seccion Administration > Scripts > WAN Up
3. Copiamos el contenido del script en la caja de texto
4. Pulsamos el botón SAVE en la parte inferior de la pantalla
5. Para ejecutar el script, reiniciamos el router o desconectamos/conectamos el cable de conexión de internet

El contenido del script para bloquear anuncios es el siguiente:

#!/bin/sh
## Adblock script [Version 2.1 | 08 July 2008 | 3778 bytes]
##
## Created by Adrian Jon Kriel: root-AT-extremecooling-DOT-org
##
## tomato WAN Up script
##
## 0 = disable
## 1 = enable
## (1) = default value
## optimising of dnsmasq, (1)
eval OPTDNSMASQ="1"
## automatic updating, (1)
eval AUTOUPDATE="1"
## MVPS HOSTS ~18,500 lines, 680 Kbyte, (1)
eval MVPSSOURCE="1"
## pgl.yoyo.org ~2,200 lines, 68 Kbyte, (1)
eval PGLSOURCE="1"
## hosts-file.net ~53,000 lines, 1.5 Mbyte, (0)
eval HSFSOURCE="0"
## Hosts File Project ~102,000 lines, 3.0 Mbyte ***6+mb free memory***, (0)
eval HFPSOURCE="0"
##
## varibles
## location of temp file, (/tmp/hosts)
eval GENFILE="/tmp/hosts"
## redirect ip, (0.0.0.0)
eval REDIRECTIP="0.0.0.0"
## sources
eval MVPSOURCEFILE="http://www.mvps.org/winhelp2002/hosts.txt"
eval PGLSOURCEFILE="http://pgl.yoyo.org/adservers/serverlist.php?hostformat=hosts"
eval HSFSOURCEFILE="http://www.it-mate.co.uk/downloads/hosts.txt"
eval HFPSOURCEFILE="http://hostsfile.mine.nu/Hosts"

if ping -c 1 yahoo.com ; then

eval GOTSOURCE="0"
echo "" > $GENFILE
## download 
if [ "$MVPSSOURCE" = "1" ]  ; then
if wget $MVPSOURCEFILE -O - >> $GENFILE ; then
logger ADBLOCK Downloaded $MVPSOURCEFILE
eval GOTSOURCE="1"
else
logger ADBLOCK Failed $MVPSOURCEFILE
fi
fi
if [ "$PGLSOURCE" = "1" ]  ; then
if wget $PGLSOURCEFILE -O - >> $GENFILE ; then
logger ADBLOCK Load $PGLSOURCEFILE
eval GOTSOURCE="1"
else
logger ADBLOCK Fail $PGLSOURCEFILE
fi
fi
if [ "$HSFSOURCE" = "1" ]  ; then
if wget $HSFSOURCEFILE -O - >> $GENFILE ; then
logger ADBLOCK load $HSFSOURCEFILE
eval GOTSOURCE="1"
else
logger ADBLOCK Fail $HSFSOURCEFILE
fi
fi
if [ "$HFPSOURCE" = "1" ]  ; then
if wget $HFPSOURCEFILE -O - >> $GENFILE ; then
logger ADBLOCK Load $HFPSOURCEFILE
eval GOTSOURCE="1"
else
logger ADBLOCK Fail $HFPSOURCEFILE
fi
fi

if [ "$GOTSOURCE" = "1" ]; then
logger ADBLOCK Got Source Files
#FREE MEMORY!
service dnsmasq stop
killall -9 dnsmasq
logger ADBLOCK Ignor Fail Safe
##strip source file
sed -i -e '/^[0-9A-Za-z]/!d' $GENFILE
sed -i -e '/%/d' $GENFILE
sed -i -e 's/[[:cntrl:][:blank:]]//g' $GENFILE
sed -i -e 's/^[ \t]*//;s/[ \t]*$//' $GENFILE

## dnsmasq, sanitize, optimised
sed -i -e 's/[[:space:]]*\[.*$//'  $GENFILE
sed -i -e 's/[[:space:]]*\].*$//'  $GENFILE
sed -i -e '/[[:space:]]*#.*$/ s/[[:space:]]*#.*$//'  $GENFILE        
sed -i -e '/^$/d' $GENFILE
sed -i -e '/www.fernandezsansalvador.es/ s/www.fernandezsansalvador.es//'  $GENFILE        
sed -i -e '/^www[0-9]./ s/^www[0-9].//'  $GENFILE        
sed -i -e '/^www./ s/^www.//' $GENFILE
## remove duplicates (resource friendly)    
cat $GENFILE | sort -u > $GENFILE.new
mv $GENFILE.new $GENFILE
## format
sed -i -e 's|$|/'$REDIRECTIP'|' $GENFILE
sed -i -e 's|^|address=/|' $GENFILE
## load values from dnsmasq config
cat /etc/dnsmasq.conf >> $GENFILE
## optimise dnsmasq
if [ "$OPTDNSMASQ" = "1" ] ; then
cat >> $GENFILE < <EOF
cache-size=2048
log-async=5
EOF
fi

## remove/whitelist websites
## removes 3 websites (aa.com, bb.com, cc.com) 
## remove the # and edit the website urls.
sed -i -e '/aa.com/d' $GENFILE
sed -i -e '/bb.com/d' $GENFILE
sed -i -e '/cc.com/d' $GENFILE

## apply blacklist
dnsmasq --conf-file=$GENFILE

## failsafe added
dnsmasq
logger ADBLOCK Ignor Fail Safe

## dev info
logger ADBLOCK Unique Hosts Blocked $(awk 'END { print NR }' $GENFILE)
else
logger ADBLOCK Error Not Downloaded
fi
else
logger ADBLOCK Error No Internet
fi
## remove the generated files
rm $GENFILE*
## automatic update
if [ "$AUTOUPDATE" = "1" ] ; then
## script exists
if [ -x /tmp/script_wanup.sh ] ; then
cru a UpdateAdlist "0 6,12,18,0 * * * /tmp/script_wanup.sh >/dev/null 2>&1"
fi
fi
## the end

Una vez reiniciado el router, se ejecutara el script y dejaremos de ver los anuncios en las paginas web. Via: Linksysinfo.org